Parsley Piert (Aphanes arvensis)

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Botanical Information

• Family: Rosaceae
• Common Names: Parsley Piert, Field Parsley Piert, Silverweed
• Parts Used: Aerial parts (leaves, stems, flowers)

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Description

Aphanes arvensis is a small annual herb native to Europe and parts of North America. It has been traditionally used as a diuretic and astringent to support urinary health and wound healing. Despite its resemblance to parsley, it is not closely related to culinary parsley.

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Historical and Traditional Uses

• Used in traditional European herbal medicine for kidney and bladder health.
• Employed as a wound-healing herb due to its astringent and anti-inflammatory properties.
• Traditionally taken to reduce excess fluid retention and relieve mild digestive complaints.

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Constituents

• Tannins
• Flavonoids
• Polyphenols
• Coumarins
• Saponins

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Actions

• Astringent
• Diuretic
• Anti-inflammatory
• Tonic
• Mild analgesic
• Vulnerary (wound-healing)

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Medicinal Uses

1. Urinary Health:
Parsley piert is commonly used to support kidney and bladder function, reducing mild inflammation and promoting urination.

2. Wound Healing:
Traditionally applied to cuts, bruises, and wounds to help speed healing and reduce inflammation.

3. Digestive Support:
Used to soothe mild gastrointestinal discomfort, bloating, and diarrhea due to its astringent nature.

4. Fluid Retention:
Acts as a mild diuretic, assisting in the reduction of swelling and water retention.

5. Skin Conditions:
Applied as a wash or poultice for minor rashes, insect bites, and skin irritations.

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Preparation and Dosage

Infusion (Tea):

• 1-2 tsp of dried aerial parts per cup of boiling water. Steep for 10-15 minutes and drink up to 2 times daily.

Tincture:

• 2-4 ml of tincture taken 2-3 times daily.

Poultice:

• Fresh leaves crushed and applied to wounds or irritated skin.

Bath Soak:

• A strong infusion can be added to a bath for skin conditions.

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Precautions and Contraindications

• Pregnancy and Lactation: Use with caution as its diuretic effects may alter electrolyte balance.
• Kidney Disorders: Consult a healthcare provider before using for kidney conditions.
• Allergic Reactions: Individuals sensitive to plants in the Rosaceae family should use cautiously.

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Energetics (Traditional Medicine Perspectives)

• Traditional European Medicine: Cooling and drying, used to reduce dampness and tone tissues.

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Combinations

• For Urinary Health: Combine with uva ursi and dandelion leaf.
• For Wound Healing: Combine with yarrow and calendula.
• For Digestive Support: Combine with chamomile and peppermint.

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Harvesting and Storage

• Harvesting: Gather aerial parts in late spring or early summer before flowering.
• Drying: Dry in a warm, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight.
• Storage: Store dried material in an airtight container in a cool, dark place.

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Modern Research

Limited studies exist on Aphanes arvensis, but its traditional uses suggest a strong role in urinary health and wound healing. Ongoing research is investigating its polyphenolic content and potential anti-inflammatory properties.

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Parsley Piert remains a valuable herb in traditional European medicine, particularly for urinary health, wound healing, and fluid balance.